medium · Act science

A researcher measures the pH of a solution after adding increments of a base: Base Added (mL) | pH Level 0 | 3.0 5 | 3.5 10 | 4.2 15 | 6.8 Which of the following is true about the rate of pH change between 0 and 15 mL?

  1. The pH level will eventually stabilize at 7.0 regardless of how much base is added.
  2. The rate of change increases as more base is added, indicating a non-linear relationship.
  3. The pH level is directly proportional to the amount of base added to the solution.
  4. The pH level increases by a constant 1.27 units for every 5 mL of base added.

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