hard · Enhanced ACT science

A chemist measured the pressure of a fixed amount of gas in a rigid, sealed container as temperature was varied, and separately measured pressure and volume at constant temperature for a different sample:

Experiment 1 (constant volume, 2.0 L):

| Temp (K) | Pressure (atm) |

| :--- | :--- |

| 200 | 1.0 |

| 300 | 1.5 |

| 400 | 2.0 |

Experiment 2 (constant temperature, 300 K):

| Volume (L) | Pressure (atm) |

| :--- | :--- |

| 1.0 | 3.0 |

| 2.0 | 1.5 |

| 3.0 | 1.0 |

If the gas from Experiment 2 were instead held at a constant volume of 1.0 L and warmed from 300 K to 600 K, its pressure would be predicted to reach approximately:

  1. 1.5 atm
  2. 3.0 atm
  3. 6.0 atm
  4. 9.0 atm

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