medium · Asset-Backed Securities asset-nuances

An auto loan pool includes 72-month and 84-month loans. How does this 'term extension' typically affect the expected loss curve compared to a 60-month pool?

  1. The loss curve becomes a flat horizontal line because the extended-term borrower base is inherently more stable
  2. The recovery rate increases because the underlying cars are comparatively newer at the point of default
  3. Losses peak later and remain elevated for a longer period because the loans stay 'underwater' (LTV > 100%) longer.
  4. Losses are front-loaded because the higher monthly payments strain borrowers sooner in the loan's life

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