medium · Corporate Credit Analysis fsa

An analyst is comparing two peers in the chemical industry. Andean Chemicals has an EBITDA margin of 25% and fixed costs representing 60% of its total cost structure. Iron Ore Corp has the same margin but fixed costs are only 20% of its structure.

If revenue for both drops by 10%, which firm will see a sharper EBITDA decline and why?

  1. Both will decline by 10%, as margins are identical
  2. Iron Ore Corp, because its costs are more variable
  3. Andean Chemicals, but only if it also carries higher financial leverage
  4. Andean Chemicals, due to higher operating leverage

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