easy · LSAT Reading Comprehension
Defenders of the doctrine of binding precedent rest their case chiefly on one virtue. Because courts are bound to follow earlier decisions, the law remains predictable: individuals, businesses, and lawyers can know in advance how disputes are likely to be resolved and can order their conduct and arrange their affairs accordingly, confident that the rules will not shift arbitrarily from case to case.
According to the passage, the primary benefit that defenders attribute to the doctrine of precedent is that it
- guarantees that legal reasoning will remain clear and never grow convoluted.
- spurs legislatures to define legal boundaries more actively through new statutes.
- lends the law a predictable stability that lets people arrange their affairs with assurance.
- ensures that mistaken rulings by lower courts are automatically reversed by higher ones.
- frees judges to resolve each new dispute according to their own sense of fairness.
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