medium · LSAT Reading Comprehension
Passage A: The decline of honeybee populations is primarily driven by the widespread use of neonicotinoid pesticides. These chemicals impair the neurological functions of bees, specifically targeting their navigation and foraging abilities. Even at sub-lethal doses, neonicotinoids weaken the immune systems of the hive, making them more susceptible to parasitic mites and viral infections. Without strict regulations on these specific agricultural chemicals, the essential pollination services provided by bees will continue to collapse, threatening global food security. The causal link between pesticide exposure and hive death is now too consistent to ignore. Passage B: Focusing solely on pesticides oversimplifies the crisis of honeybee population decline. While chemicals play a role, the more significant threat is the loss of habitat and the resulting lack of nutritional diversity. Modern monoculture farming provides bees with only one type of pollen for a limited time, leading to chronic malnutrition. A malnourished bee is naturally more vulnerable to any environmental stressor, including pesticides or parasites. Solutions that only ban specific chemicals while ignoring the broader ecological necessity of diverse floral landscapes are doomed to fail in restoring hive health.
The author of Passage B would be most likely to characterize the solution proposed in Passage A as:
- Too narrowly aimed at chemicals to succeed, because it leaves the deeper problem of bee nutrition unaddressed.
- Worth pursuing yet by itself inadequate to secure the world's long-term food supply.
- Scientifically baseless, given that neonicotinoids exert no detectable influence on hive health.
- Premature, since the asserted causal link between neonicotinoids and colony death has not been established.
- A misguided effort, because honeybee decline poses no genuine threat to global agriculture in the first place.
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