medium · NCLEX-RN health-promotion

The nurse is providing genetic education to a group of young adults.

Which statement best describes the concept of a 'carrier' in autosomal recessive conditions like cystic fibrosis?

  1. 'A carrier can only pass the mutated gene to their same-sex children.'
  2. 'A carrier will eventually develop the disease if they are exposed to certain environmental triggers.'
  3. 'A carrier has a mild form of the disease and may develop symptoms later in life.'
  4. 'A carrier has one normal gene and one mutated gene for the condition.'

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