hard · NCLEX-RN management

The nurse participates in the care of a client undergoing neurologic determination of death and potential organ procurement. Arrange the clinical actions in the correct chronological and legal order.

  1. Implement specialized donor-management protocols (e.g., maintaining target hormone replacement, MAP, and electrolyte balance) to preserve transplantable organ perfusion.
  2. Verify that clinical treatment goals and discussions of brain death are kept strictly separate from the organ donation request to maintain ethical boundaries.
  3. Participate in a joint meeting with the OPO representative and the family, ensuring the family understands that neurologic death has occurred before the OPO representative discusses donation options.
  4. Coordinate the client's transport to the operating room for organ recovery, followed by standard post-mortem care and administrative documentation.
  5. Assist the provider with the formal clinical exams for neurologic determination of death (e.g., brainstem reflex testing and apnea testing) while maintaining precise hemodynamic support.
  6. Initiate a timely referral to the local Organ Procurement Organization (OPO) when the hospital-OPO agreement's clinical triggers are met, before any donation request occurs.

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