medium · NCLEX-RN Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

A client with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and a serum albumin of 2.5 g/dL (Reference: 3.5-5.0 g/dL) has a total serum calcium of 7.8 mg/dL (Reference: 9.0-10.5 mg/dL).

Which action should the nurse take first?

  1. Assess the client for Chvostek's and Trousseau's signs.
  2. Calculate the corrected calcium level using the supplied formula.
  3. Increase the rate of the client's maintenance 0.9% sodium chloride infusion.
  4. Notify the provider of the critical hypocalcemia and prepare for IV calcium replacement.

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