medium · NCLEX-RN Physiological Adaptation

The nurse is caring for a client with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). The current laboratory results show: pH 7.15, PaCO2 28 mmHg, and HCO3- 10 mEq/L.

How should the nurse interpret the PaCO2 value?

  1. Failure of the respiratory system to respond to the metabolic threat
  2. Metabolic compensation for a primary respiratory disorder
  3. Partial respiratory compensation for primary metabolic acidosis
  4. Primary respiratory alkalosis causing the pH to drop

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