hard · NCLEX-RN physiological
A nurse is teaching a student about the pathophysiology of the 'Exudative Phase' of ARDS. Which statements by the student are correct? Select all that apply.
- The lungs become less compliant, which increases the work of breathing.
- Hyaline membranes form, which further impair gas exchange.
- Intrapulmonary shunting occurs, where blood passes through the lungs without being oxygenated.
- Surfactant production is increased to help keep the alveoli open.
- Damage to the alveolar-capillary membrane leads to the leak of protein-rich fluid into the alveoli.
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