medium · NCLEX-RN Safety and Infection Prevention and Control

At 1600, the nurse is reviewing the provider's orders for a 59-year-old female who has an open abdominal wound with an enterocutaneous fistula. The order reads: 'Initiate negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) with black foam at -125 mm Hg continuous suction.'

The nurse should take which action?

  1. Hold the order and contact the provider to clarify the contraindication, for this client.
  2. Apply a hydrocolloid barrier over the fistula opening, then place the foam and start the NPWT.
  3. Initiate the therapy as ordered and monitor the volume of enteric output in the canister.
  4. Change the dressing material to white polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) foam and initiate suction at -75 mm Hg.

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