medium · Principles of Finance cost-of-capital-structure

A company's stock price falls by 50% due to a market-wide correction, but its business fundamentals and debt levels remain unchanged.

What is the immediate effect on its WACC calculated using market weights?

  1. The WACC stays unchanged, since book values are the 'true' measure of a firm's underlying capital base.
  2. The WACC will decrease because the weight of (typically cheaper) debt has increased relative to equity.
  3. The WACC rises because the firm now looks more likely to default on its outstanding debt obligations.
  4. The WACC increases because investors will demand a higher risk premium for holding the now-riskier equity.

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