hard · Quantitative Finance

A pairs trader defines the spread as S_t = ln(P_A,t) - β ln(P_B,t).

Why is the use of logarithms generally preferred in cointegration modeling for equities?

  1. It eliminates the need to test for unit roots in the residuals.
  2. It transforms the non-stationary I(1) price series into stationary I(0) series immediately.
  3. It ensures the cointegrating vector represents a constant percentage relationship rather than a nominal price gap.
  4. It increases the speed of adjustment κ by reducing the scale of the data.

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