medium · SAT Math

Two data sets each contain five values. Set A is 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and Set B is 4, 9, 14, 19, 24. Both sets have a mean of 14.

Which statement correctly compares the standard deviations of the two sets?

  1. Set A has the greater standard deviation because its values are packed closer together.
  2. Set B has the greater standard deviation because its values lie farther from the mean.
  3. The standard deviations are equal because the two sets have equal means.
  4. The comparison cannot be made without computing each standard deviation with the formula.

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