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Large Print

Order Flow Analysis glossary · Absorption, Exhaustion & Imbalances

Definition

A very large volume number that prints at the high or low of a bar, signalling institutional activity at the extreme. At a bar's high, 2,500 contracts on the ask when normal single-level volume is 200–400 means aggressive retail buyers were lifting offers — and a passive institutional seller was absorbing them, distributing supply at a price they consider advantageous (a "cap" signal). The ratio R_extreme = V_extreme / V_adjacent gg 1 confirms the print; the implication is reversal, because institutions would not let so much paper trade at the high if they expected higher prices.

Large Print in plain English

A "large print" is an unusually huge burst of trading volume that shows up right at the top or bottom of a price bar — a fingerprint of a big institution quietly at work. Picture a bar's high where 2,500 contracts trade when a normal price level only sees 200-400: that means eager buyers were rushing in to grab the offered price, but someone big was calmly selling them everything they wanted, unloading a large stash at a price they think is a great deal — capping the rally. Traders confirm it with a simple ratio, R_extreme = V_extreme / V_adjacent gg 1, meaning the volume at the extreme dwarfs its neighbors. The takeaway is usually a reversal: a smart institution wouldn't let that much stock trade at the high if it truly believed prices were about to climb higher.

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