medium · Enhanced ACT english

An urban planner is discussing the benefits of 'vertical farming' in densely populated cities. [1] By growing crops in stacked layers within climate-controlled buildings, vertical farms can produce food year-round regardless of the weather. [2] These systems use 95% less water than traditional agriculture by recycling the moisture that plants release through transpiration. [3] Because they are located in the heart of the city, they also eliminate the need for long-distance transportation, reducing the overall carbon footprint of the food.

Which choice provides the most effective concluding sentence?

  1. Consequently, traditional farmers should consider moving their operations to the city to save on water costs.
  2. In short, water is a precious resource that must be conserved at all times in every part of the world.
  3. Ultimately, vertical farming provides a sustainable and efficient method for feeding growing urban populations.
  4. Therefore, climate control is the most expensive part of running any type of large-scale indoor facility.

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