medium · Enhanced ACT reading

Consider the following micro-passage and table regarding atmospheric research: 'Researchers tracked the concentration of methane in a sealed chamber over several hours. They noted that catalysts were introduced at the 2-hour mark, which they hypothesized would accelerate the decay rate significantly.'

| Time (hours) | Methane (ppm) |

| :--- | :--- |

| 0 | 450 |

| 1 | 420 |

| 2 | 395 |

| 3 | 310 |

| 4 | 235 |

Based on the table and the text, which of the following best describes the observed impact of the catalysts?

  1. The catalysts caused the concentration to increase.
  2. The decay rate nearly tripled after the 2-hour mark.
  3. The methane level reached zero after four hours.
  4. The concentration remained stable before the 2-hour mark.

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