medium · CFA Level I ethics

Elena Vance, CFA, is an analyst at Lumen Credit covering the metals and mining sector. Vance recently inherited 250,000 worth of stock in Ironvale Mining from her late uncle. While her firm is currently in the process of accumulating a large position in Ironvale for several institutional clients, Vance decided to sell half of her inherited shares to pay for a personal real estate tax bill. Additionally, Vance referred Ironvale’s CFO to a boutique audit firm and received a one-time referral fee of 5,000, which she disclosed to her supervisor via email after the check cleared. Vance is also a close personal friend of the Ironvale CEO, frequently attending private social events at the CEO's home. Vance’s sale of Ironvale Mining shares while her firm was buying for clients violated Standard VI(B) because:

  1. Client transactions must always take priority over personal transactions.
  2. Analysts are strictly prohibited from selling shares that their firm is buying.
  3. The transaction size was material relative to the total inheritance.

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