medium · FRM Part 2 Liquidity & Treasury Risk

A Treasury department is managing the bank's 'repricing gap'.

If the bank has more rate-sensitive assets (RSA) than rate-sensitive liabilities (RSL) in the 3-month bucket, what is the impact on Net Interest Income (NII) if interest rates fall?

  1. NII decreases; the yield on assets falls faster than the cost of funding.
  2. NII increases; the bank benefits from a higher 'spread' between fixed and floating rates.
  3. NII is unchanged; the 'duration gap' protects the economic value of equity.
  4. NII decreases; falling rates lead to higher loan prepayments that reduce the asset base.

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