medium · Frm Part 2 Market Risk

A bank tries to adjust its credit risk model to capture the higher correlation between defaults observed during the 2008 financial crisis. The current model uses a Gaussian copula with ρ = 0.3. The analyst proposes raising ρ to 0.6 within the same Gaussian framework.

Why is this fix fundamentally limited?

  1. Raising ρ will decrease the probability of observing very few defaults, which is counter-intuitive for a crisis.
  2. Credit defaults are discrete events, and the Gaussian copula can only model continuous asset returns.
  3. The Gaussian copula has zero asymptotic tail dependence regardless of the correlation parameter value.
  4. The Pearson correlation ρ is not a valid parameter for Archimedean copulas.

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