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medium · GMAT Verbal Reasoning

A clinic's 'exercise as medicine' program cut first-year chronic-disease costs for enrolled patients. The clinic projects large long-term savings if the program is scaled citywide. Yet realizing those savings depends on patients exercising for years, and the clinic's own records show that two-thirds of enrollees stopped exercising within eight months.

Which of the following is most strongly supported by these statements?

  1. Scaling the program citywide would, on balance, end up increasing rather than reducing total chronic-disease costs across the whole population over time.
  2. The projected long-term savings may not be achieved, because sustained savings require continued exercise that most enrollees did not maintain.
  3. Exercise has no measurable effect whatsoever on the chronic-disease treatment costs of the individual patients who enrolled in the clinic's own program.
  4. Patients who stopped exercising within eight months did so chiefly because the clinic had designed its overall program rather poorly.
  5. The clinic ought to abandon its current exercise program altogether and instead replace it with medication for enrolled patients.

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