hard · GRE Verbal

Researchers studying museum admission observed that attendance rose after admission fees were removed. They concluded that free admission produced the increase. The result is suggestive, but a nationally publicized exhibition opened simultaneously; unless that possibility is addressed, the causal claim remains provisional. Which additional study would most strengthen the researchers’ causal interpretation?

  1. Compare attendance after the exhibition closes while admission remains free.
  2. Repeat the original uncontrolled comparison while collecting a much larger number of participant anecdotes.
  3. Show through a separate opinion survey that the intervention is unusually popular with the participants.
  4. Document in detail that the measured outcome matters to policymakers responsible for the program.
  5. Compare the intervention with an unrelated program administered to a demographically different population.

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