medium · MCAT bio-biochem

A point mutation in a gene changes a codon from 5'-UAC-3' to 5'-UAA-3'.

What is the most likely structural consequence for the resulting polypeptide?

  1. The protein will be truncated due to a premature stop signal.
  2. A different amino acid will be incorporated, potentially altering folding.
  3. The reading frame will shift, scrambling all downstream residues.
  4. The protein sequence will remain identical due to the degeneracy of the code.

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