medium · MCAT chem-phys

A solution contains 0.1 mol of a non-volatile solute dissolved in 1.0 kg of water.

If the solute is Magnesium Chloride (MgCl_2), which is expected to completely dissociate, how will the boiling point of this solution compare to a 0.1 m solution of glucose?

  1. The glucose solution will have a higher boiling point because it has a larger molecular weight.
  2. Both solutions will have the same boiling point because they have the same molality.
  3. The MgCl_2 solution will have a higher boiling point because it produces three times as many particles.
  4. The MgCl_2 solution will have a lower boiling point because ionic solutes reduce the surface area for evaporation.

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