medium · MCAT chem-phys

A 100-g sample of an unknown metal at 100,^circC is placed in 100 g of water at 20,^circC. The final equilibrium temperature of the mixture is 25,^circC.

Which of the following is true regarding the specific heat capacity of the metal compared to water?

  1. The metal has a negative specific heat because it lost energy.
  2. The metal's specific heat is higher than that of water because it started at a higher temperature.
  3. The metal's specific heat is significantly lower than that of water.
  4. The specific heats are equal because the final temperature is between the two starting temperatures.

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