hard · MCAT

A patient presents with extreme dehydration. The body's homeostatic response involves the release of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) and Aldosterone.

Which of the following accurately describes the primary mechanism by which Aldosterone acts on the nephron to restore blood volume?

  1. It increases the permeability of the collecting duct to water by inserting aquaporins.
  2. It increases the expression of Na^+/K^+ pumps in the distal tubule, leading to osmotic water reabsorption.
  3. It inhibits the Na^+/Cl^- cotransporters in the Ascending Loop of Henle.
  4. It decreases the hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus to reduce the glomerular filtration rate.

Sign up free to see the explanation and track your rank →

More MCAT practice

KomFi Academy — Stop doomscrolling. Get KomFi.

Build your intelligence, anytime, anywhere.

KomFi Academy is a curated training platform with 40,000+ practice questions, 18,000+ flashcards, on-demand video lectures, podcasts, and 4K slide decks across the topics serious professionals study: GMAT, LSAT, MCAT, Investment Banking, Private Equity (LBOs & PE math), Private Credit, Quantitative Finance, Financial Accounting, Asset- Backed Securities, Volume Profile Analysis, Order Flow Trading, Market Microstructure, Volume Spread Analysis, Elliott Wave Theory, Volume-Price Analysis, and Public Offering Frameworks.

What's inside

Topics

View pricing · Read testimonials