medium · NCLEX-RN safety

At 1330, the nurse is preparing to apply a new negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) dressing to an open orthopedic wound on a 30-year-old female. The nurse notes that a portion of the tibial bone and a tendon are visible at the base of the wound bed.

Which action is mandatory for the nurse to perform to ensure client safety?

  1. Irrigate the exposed bone with hydrogen peroxide to sterilize the surface before sealing the dressing, for this client.
  2. Place the polyurethane black foam directly against the bone to stimulate osteoblast activity.
  3. Pack the wound with silver-impregnated gauze and set the NPWT to continuous suction at -200 mm Hg, for this client.
  4. Apply a non-adherent protective barrier layer directly over the exposed bone and tendon before applying the foam.

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