medium · Private Credit fund-structures-returns-economics

In a 'Locked-Box' transaction mechanism, a buyer agrees to a purchase price of $150 million based on a balance sheet dated six months prior to the expected closing.

If the company generates $10 million in cash flow and pays a $2 million dividend to the seller during that six-month gap, how is the final price at closing affected?

  1. The price is adjusted via a working capital audit performed on the day of closing.
  2. The price remains exactly $150 million regardless of any payments.
  3. The price is reduced by $2 million to account for 'leakage'.
  4. The price is increased by $10 million to reflect the cash generated.

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