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Net income

Financial Accounting glossary · The Accounting Cycle & Financial Statements

Definition

Bottom-line profit measure: revenues minus expenses, plus gains minus losses.

Net income in plain English

Net income is the single most famous number in accounting: the actual profit left over after everything is counted. You take all the money the business earned, subtract all its costs, then add any lucky one-time gains and subtract any one-time losses — and whatever remains is net income, which is exactly why people call it 'the bottom line.' It's like your paycheck after taxes and every bill is paid: what's genuinely yours to keep.

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Practice Net income

Net income is $100 and dividends are $30. How much does retained earnings increase?

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