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Acute pancreatitis

NCLEX-RN glossary · Physiological Adaptation

Definition

Sudden inflammation and autodigestion of the pancreas by activated enzymes, often causing massive third-space fluid loss and systemic inflammation.

Acute pancreatitis in plain English

It requires intensive surveillance for ARDS and hypocalcemia (Trousseau/Chvostek signs) to prevent multisystem failure. A common mistake is prioritizing pain management over the 'Red Flags' of hypotension and tachycardia indicating hypovolemic shock.

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