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Anaphylactic shock

NCLEX-RN glossary · Physiological Adaptation

Definition

A severe distributive shock caused by widespread vasodilation and capillary leakage, resulting from a Type I hypersensitivity reaction.

Anaphylactic shock in plain English

The non-negotiable 'Rescue Association' is intramuscular epinephrine to induce vasoconstriction and bronchodilation. The tempting mistake is administering antihistamines or steroids as the first-line action before delivering lifesaving epinephrine.

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