General — Asset-Backed Securities Practice Questions

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1. Under ASC 860, which condition must be met for a transfer of receivables from an originator to an ABS trust to
2. Does the series enter early amortization?
3. A 10-year CMBS Interest-Only (IO) strip is being valued. If a large number of loans in the pool are 'defeased'
4. Given the real estate collateral, which tax vehicle is standard for this multi-class transaction?
5. Under the stated deal mechanics, how does the ARA affect monthly interest distributions?
6. What is the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)?
7. Why does it covenant NOT to incur additional debt?
8. Before liquidation, what is the direct cash-flow effect?
9. What is the most likely tax structure?
10. Which explanation best identifies the additional spread components in the non-agency bond?
11. If collateral par is USD 500 million and the relevant Class A debt is USD 310 million, what is the OC ratio?
12. In a two-step auto-loan securitization, the originator first… — What is the principal legal purpose of this ar
13. Why can that legal isolation support cheaper funding than the originator's unsecured debt?
14. Based on standard CMBS underwriting, which of the following correctly identifies the Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio
15. In a subprime auto loan recovery, a defaulted vehicle with a… — What is the loss severity for this loan?
16. A CLO manager is actively buying and selling senior secured… — Which phase of the transaction cycle is this CL
17. A portfolio of student loans originated before 2010 carries… — What is the specific name for this program?
18. A lender sells the guaranteed portion of an SBA 7(a) loan at… — If the loan prepays immediately (Month 1), how
19. Which consequence follows from that provision?
20. Which vehicle was specifically created by the Tax Reform Act of 1986 for this asset class?
21. In a conduit CMBS transaction with 60 loans, a property's De… — Who is this party?
22. A residential mortgage pool is prepaying at 150% PSA. At month 20 of the deal's life, what is the current annu
23. What is the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)?
24. If the pool generates $6.46 million in interest and all bond tranches require $4.258 million in interest payme
25. A stylized prepayment model uses a turnover base of 6.0% CPR and a seasoning factor that ramps to 100% at Mont
26. An auto ABS pool is structured with an original balance of $1,000 million and a WAC of 7.75%. The monthly sche
27. What is the required hard credit enhancement for the AAA class?
28. Why is 'Bankruptcy Remoteness' a core requirement for an ABS Special Purpose Entity (SPE)?
29. A credit card master trust is currently in its revolving per… — How are the principal collections allocated to
30. What is the series' current excess spread?