medium · FRM Part 2 Current Issues

A bank finds that its AML (Anti-Money Laundering) AI model has a 95% false-positive rate.

Why might a CRO still prefer this over a rule-based system with a 99% false-positive rate?

  1. Because Basel III explicitly mandates that all bank AML alert systems maintain a set minimum false-positive detection rate.
  2. Because AI-driven AML detection models are automatically exempt from Model Risk Management review whenever their error rates run too high.
  3. Because the AI model likely improves the 'recall' (catching more true laundering) while still reducing the total investigation workload.
  4. Because a 95% false-positive rate, taken alone without any further supporting analysis, proves the model treats every customer segment fairly.

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