hard · GMAT Verbal
City officials note that since a new toll was imposed on the downtown bridge, average commute times across the metropolitan area have fallen by 15%. Officials conclude that the toll succeeded in reducing traffic congestion by discouraging unnecessary car trips.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the officials' conclusion?
- A major highway that had been closed for repairs and detoured through downtown streets was fully reopened during that same period.
- A small number of downtown residents have complained publicly that the toll unfairly burdens commuters who have no alternative route to their workplaces.
- Officials in a neighboring city considered a similar toll on their own bridge but ultimately decided against implementing it this year.
- Nearly every driver surveyed said that they would gladly pay an even higher toll if it meant avoiding heavy downtown traffic altogether.
- The toll revenue collected so far has been sufficient to cover only about half of the bridge's ongoing maintenance costs.
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