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medium · GMAT Verbal Reasoning

A researcher observes that city traffic decreased by 10% after a new bike lane was installed and concludes that the bike lane caused the reduction.

Which of the following, if true, most weakens this conclusion?

  1. Bicycle ridership across the city rose quite sharply in the months after the new lane opened.
  2. The city raised the price of downtown parking by 50% at the same time the bike lane was installed.
  3. Traffic also decreased in several other nearby cities that did not install any new bike lanes.
  4. Many of the city's citizens reported in surveys that they greatly enjoy using the new bike lane.
  5. The bike lane ended up costing less to install than the city had originally planned and budgeted.

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