easy · LSAT Logical Reasoning

Urban green spaces are frequently touted for their public health benefits, including reduced stress and improved air quality. However, the phenomenon of green gentrification suggests that these investments can have unintended social consequences. When a city rehabilitates a derelict industrial site into a high-end park, property values in the surrounding area often spike. While the park is intended to serve the local community, the resulting increase in rents can displace the very low-income residents the project was meant to benefit. Thus, the environmental gain is offset by a social loss, as the neighborhood becomes an exclusive enclave for the affluent. Researchers suggest that for greening projects to be equitable, they must be accompanied by robust affordable housing protections.

A city plans to convert an old parking lot in a working-class neighborhood into a small community garden and playground. According to the principles of green gentrification discussed, which of the following outcomes would most likely occur if the city provides no additional housing subsidies?

  1. Rising property values around the new green space could push out the very residents living there now.
  2. Local residents would reap the garden's health benefits while their cost of living stayed flat.
  3. The new green space would fail to deliver any meaningful improvement to neighborhood air quality.
  4. The project would be scrapped because greenery only succeeds in already wealthy districts.
  5. The neighborhood would become permanently uninhabitable for anyone but the ultra-rich within a year.

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