medium · LSAT Logical Reasoning

A firm's policy holds that any applicant with more than ten years of experience is automatically granted an interview. Sarah was granted an interview. The hiring committee therefore concludes that Sarah must have more than ten years of experience.

The committee's reasoning is flawed because it:

  1. mistakes a condition that is sufficient to produce an outcome for one that is required in order to produce it.
  2. treats a claim made about a group as though it had to hold true of each individual member taken on its own.
  3. improperly denies the antecedent of the conditional policy and so draws an unwarranted negative conclusion.
  4. neglects to confirm that Sarah's decade of experience lies in a field relevant to the position she sought here.
  5. assumes that no applicant lacking the stated experience could ever be granted an interview for any reason at all.

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