medium · LSAT Logical Reasoning

Legal Scholar: When a law is ambiguous, judges should interpret it in the way that best aligns with the legislature's intent at the time of the law's passage. Just as a literary critic seeks to understand a poem by researching the author's life and letters, a judge must use historical records to clarify the meaning of a statute.

The legal scholar's argument proceeds by

  1. Likening interpretation in one domain to interpretation in another in order to bolster a recommended approach.
  2. Setting out a single general rule and then insisting that it be applied to every legal case without any exception.
  3. Faulting the prevailing interpretive method as inadequate before putting forward a clearly superior substitute for it.
  4. Pointing to assembled historical evidence to show that judges have invariably followed one fixed interpretive rule.
  5. Defining one ambiguous statutory term and then deducing from it the term's single correct legal meaning.

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