medium · LSAT Logical Reasoning
The public school district claims that its new reading curriculum is responsible for the recent 10% rise in literacy scores. However, the district also reduced class sizes by 20% in the same year. Claim [1]: Smaller class sizes allow for more individualized attention, which is a known driver of academic achievement. Claim [2]: This confounding factor makes it impossible to isolate the effect of the new curriculum. Therefore, the district's claim of responsibility for the rise in scores is unsupported.
What is the logical role of Claim [2] in the argument?
- It is the position the author is defending.
- It is a premise that supplies the raw data about class-size reductions.
- It is an intermediate conclusion, drawn from the confounding factor, that supports the main conclusion.
- It is the main conclusion of the argument.
- It accurately flags the confound, but it is offered to argue that the district should reduce class sizes further.
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More LSAT Logical Reasoning practice
- Which one of the following is an assumption required by the argument?
- Which one of the following can be properly inferred from the statements above?
- The question type just described is best identified as which one of the following?
- The reasoning in the argument is flawed in that the argument
- The reasoning in the argument is flawed because the argument
- Which one of the following most accurately describes the relationship the statement establ
- Which one of the following can be validly inferred from the two conditionals above?
- Which one of the following must be true given the statement above?