medium · LSAT Logical Reasoning

A nutritionist argues that because a recent study showed that people who consume at least three servings of leafy greens daily have significantly lower blood pressure than those who do not, increasing leafy green consumption is the most effective way for any individual to manage hypertension.

Which of the following most accurately describes a flaw in the nutritionist's argument?

  1. It takes for granted that blood pressure is the only relevant metric for evaluating an individual's overall cardiovascular health.
  2. It fails to establish that three servings of leafy greens is a statistically significant amount for the general population.
  3. From an observed association between greens and lower blood pressure, it leaps to the unsupported verdict that greens are the single best remedy.
  4. It ignores the possibility that some individuals who consume leafy greens may still suffer from high blood pressure.
  5. It assumes that any dietary change capable of lowering blood pressure must eliminate hypertension entirely.

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