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Identity and specimen integrity

NCLEX-RN glossary · Reduction Of Risk Potential

Definition

The safety protocol of using two unique client identifiers and labeling all diagnostic specimens at the bedside in the presence of the client.

Identity and specimen integrity in plain English

It ensures that clinical decisions and treatments are based on the correct data, preventing catastrophic errors like incompatible blood transfusions. A common mistake is pre-labeling specimen containers or labeling them away from the bedside to 'save time'—a rule-based failure signal.

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