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Body mass index

NCLEX-RN glossary · Psychosocial Integrity

Definition

A mathematical estimate of body fat based on the relationship: Weight (kg) / [Height (m)]^2.

Body mass index in plain English

Used as a screening cue for nutritional disorders and to determine weight-based dosing for specific high-alert medications. A frequent error is using BMI as a singular diagnostic for health without accounting for muscle mass or age-related height loss in the elderly.

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